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Q1) “India is a sub continent” support this statement by giving three important reasons.
Ans1) Any area which could be distinguished from the rest on the basis of its physical or cultural attributes is called a subcontinent. India is called a subcontinent because -
1) It is a land of various religions which are different from the ones that prevail in rest of Asia.
2) It has variety of relief like Mountain, plains and plateaus
3) It has great geographical extent and is the seventh largest country of the world.
Q2) What is Delta? Give four examples from India.
Ans2) A Delta is a triangular shaped feature formed by the depositional activity of river in its lower course. It is intricately dissected by distributaries and is a very fertile land for cultivation purposes.
Four Deltas of India are Sunderban Delta, Mahanadi Delta, Godavari Delta and Kaveri Delta.
Q5) Explain three differences between Ali and Gali.
Ans5) Ali is a narrow lane where as Gali a broad lane. Ali separates people of same castes Gali separates people of different castes. Ali is within a Mohalla whereas Gali separates Mohallas.
Q6) Why are the scheduled tribes people mainly concentrated in the forest and hilly areas? Give three reasons for the same.
Ans6) Scheduled tribe people are concentrated in the forest and hilly areas because of following factors.
1) They live a life of isolation from the main streams because of historical factors.
2) Their culture is a lot different from that of the mainstream and they do not want to intermingle with the outside world.
3) They are generally food gathering and hunters and very rarely do they practice sedentary agriculture. Therefore they prefer to line in Hills and forests.
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